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Caran
Anmeldungsdatum: 11.03.2007
Beiträge: 290
Wohnort: Lörrach
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 Verfasst am: 28.09.2007, 16:36 Titel: Suche nach Variable |
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Hallo,
mein Problem liegt bei der Milkshape.bi, so direkt ist es kein Problem da das Programm einwandfrei läuft aber ich muss wissen welche Position einzelne Vertices haben. Für alle die die Milkshape.bi nicht kennen der Code:
| Code: | ''
'' MilkshapeModel.bi
''
#ifndef __milkshapemodel_bi__
#define __milkshapemodel_bi__
'' Use FIELD = 1 for all structures that are used to read data from disk.
type MS3DHEADER FIELD = 1
m_ID(9) as ubyte
m_version as integer
end type
'' Vertex information
type MS3DVERTEX FIELD = 1
m_flags as ubyte
m_vertex(2) as single
m_boneID as ubyte
m_refCount as ubyte
end type
'' Triangle information
type MS3DTRIANGLE FIELD = 1
m_flags as short
m_vertexIndices(2) as short
m_vertexNormals(2,2) as single
m_s(2) as single
m_t(2) as single
m_smoothingGroup as ubyte
m_groupIndex as ubyte
end type
'' Material information
type MS3DMATERIAL FIELD = 1
m_name(31) as ubyte
m_ambient(3) as single
m_diffuse(3) as single
m_specular(3) as single
m_emissive(3) as single
m_shininess as single '' 0.0f - 128.0f
m_transparency as single '' 0.0f - 1.0f
m_mode as ubyte '' 0, 1, 2 is unused now
m_texture as zstring * 128
m_alphamap as zstring * 128
end type
'' Keyframe data
type MS3DKEYFRAME FIELD = 1
m_jointIndex as integer
m_time as single '' millisecs
m_parameter(2) as single
end type
type MESH
m_materialIndex as integer
m_numTriangles as integer
m_pTriangleIndices as integer ptr
end type
'' Material properties
type MATERIAL
m_ambient(3) as single
m_diffuse(3) as single
m_specular(3) as single
m_emissive(3) as single
m_shininess as single
m_texture as uinteger
m_pTextureFilename as zstring ptr
end type
'' Triangle structure
type TRIANGLE
m_vertexNormals(2,2) as single
m_s(2) as single
m_t(2) as single
m_vertexIndices(2) as integer
end type
'' Vertex structure
type VERTEX
'' for skeletal animation
m_boneID as ubyte
m_location(2) as single
end type
type MODEL
m_numMeshes as integer
m_pMeshes as MESH ptr
'' Materials used
m_numMaterials as integer
m_pMaterials as MATERIAL ptr
'' Triangles used
m_numTriangles as integer
m_pTriangles as TRIANGLE ptr
'' Vertices Used
m_numVertices as integer
m_pVertices as VERTEX ptr
end type
'' Declare MilkShape functions
declare function LoadGLTexture (byval filename as zstring ptr) as uinteger
declare function Model_LoadModelData(byval pM as MODEL ptr, byref filename as string) as integer
declare sub Model_Draw(byval pM as MODEL ptr)
declare sub Model_ReloadTextures(byval pM as MODEL ptr)
declare sub Model_Init(byval pModel as MODEL ptr)
declare sub Model_Delete(byval pM as MODEL ptr)
''
'' MilkshapeModel.bas
''
''------------------------------------------------------------------------------
'' Common window constants
#ifndef FALSE
#define FALSE 0
#endif
#ifndef TRUE
#define TRUE -1
#endif
''------------------------------------------------------------------------------
'' Load header files
#include once "crt.bi"
#include once "GL/gl.bi"
#include once "GL/glu.bi"
''------------------------------------------------------------------------------
''Load the model data into the private variables.
function Model_LoadModelData(byval pM as MODEL ptr, byref filename as string) as integer
dim i as integer, j as integer, c as integer
dim ffile as integer
dim fileSize as integer
dim pBuffer as byte ptr
dim pPtr as byte ptr
dim pHeader as MS3DHEADER ptr
dim pVertex as MS3DVERTEX ptr
dim pTriangle as MS3DTRIANGLE ptr
dim pMaterial as MS3DMATERIAL ptr
dim pTriangleIndices as integer ptr
dim nVertices as integer
dim nTriangles as integer
dim nMaterials as integer
dim nGroups as integer
dim vertexIndices(3) as integer
dim t(3) as single
dim materialIndex as byte
ffile = freefile
if dir(filename) = "" then '' Couldn't open the model file.
return FALSE
end if
open filename for binary as ffile
fileSize = lof(ffile)
pBuffer = allocate(fileSize)
pPtr = pBuffer
for i = 0 to filesize - 1
get #ffile, , *pPtr
pPtr=pPtr+1
next
close (ffile)
pPtr = pBuffer
pHeader = cast(MS3DHEADER ptr,pPtr)
pPtr = pPtr + len(MS3DHEADER)
if strncmp(varptr(pHeader->m_ID(0)),"MS3D000000", 10) <> 0 then '' Not a valid Milkshape3D model file.
return FALSE
end if
if pHeader->m_version < 3 or pHeader->m_version > 4 then '' Unhandled file version. Only Milkshape3D Version 1.3 and 1.4 is supported.
return FALSE
end if
nVertices = peek(short,pPtr)
pM->m_numVertices = nVertices
pM->m_pVertices = allocate(len(VERTEX)*(nVertices+1))
pPtr = pPtr + len(short)
for i = 0 to nVertices - 1
pVertex = cast(MS3DVERTEX ptr,pPtr)
pM->m_pVertices[i].m_boneID = pVertex->m_boneID
memcpy (varptr(pM->m_pVertices[i].m_location(0)), varptr(pVertex->m_vertex(0)), len(single)*3)
pPtr = pPtr + len(MS3DVERTEX)
next
nTriangles = peek(short,pPtr)
pM->m_numTriangles = nTriangles
pM->m_pTriangles = allocate(len(TRIANGLE)*(nTriangles+1))
pPtr = pPtr + len(short)
for i = 0 to nTriangles - 1
pTriangle = cast(MS3DTRIANGLE ptr,pPtr)
vertexIndices(0) = pTriangle->m_vertexIndices(0)
vertexIndices(1) = pTriangle->m_vertexIndices(1)
vertexIndices(2) = pTriangle->m_vertexIndices(2)
t(0) = 1.0 - pTriangle->m_t(0)
t(1) = 1.0 - pTriangle->m_t(1)
t(2) = 1.0 - pTriangle->m_t(2)
memcpy(varptr(pM->m_pTriangles[i].m_vertexNormals(0,0)), varptr(pTriangle->m_vertexNormals(0,0)), len(single)*3*3)
memcpy(varptr(pM->m_pTriangles[i].m_s(0)), varptr(pTriangle->m_s(0)), len(single)*3)
memcpy(varptr(pM->m_pTriangles[i].m_t(0)), varptr(t(0)), len(single)*3)
memcpy(varptr(pM->m_pTriangles[i].m_vertexIndices(0)), varptr(vertexIndices(0)), len(integer)*3)
pPtr + = len(MS3DTRIANGLE)
next
nGroups = peek(short,pPtr)
pM->m_numMeshes = nGroups
pM->m_pMeshes = allocate(len(MESH)*(nGroups+1))
pPtr = pPtr + len(short)
for i = 0 to nGroups - 1
pPtr = pPtr + len(byte) '' flags
pPtr = pPtr + 32 '' name
nTriangles = peek(short,pPtr)
pPtr = pPtr + len(short)
pTriangleIndices = allocate(len(integer)*(nTriangles+1))
for j = 0 to nTriangles - 1
pTriangleIndices[j] = peek(short,pPtr)
pPtr + = len(short)
next
materialIndex = peek(byte,pPtr)
pPtr = pPtr + len(byte)
pM->m_pMeshes[i].m_materialIndex = materialIndex
pM->m_pMeshes[i].m_numTriangles = nTriangles
pM->m_pMeshes[i].m_pTriangleIndices = pTriangleIndices
next
nMaterials = peek(short,pPtr)
pM->m_numMaterials = nMaterials
pM->m_pMaterials = allocate(len(MATERIAL)*(nMaterials+1))
pPtr = pPtr + len(short)
dim ptemp as ubyte ptr
for i = 0 to nMaterials - 1
pMaterial = cast(MS3DMATERIAL ptr,pPtr)
memcpy (varptr(pM->m_pMaterials[i].m_ambient(0)), varptr(pMaterial->m_ambient(0)), len(single)*4)
memcpy (varptr(pM->m_pMaterials[i].m_diffuse(0)), varptr(pMaterial->m_diffuse(0)), len(single)*4)
memcpy (varptr(pM->m_pMaterials[i].m_specular(0)), varptr(pMaterial->m_specular(0)), len(single)*4)
memcpy (varptr(pM->m_pMaterials[i].m_emissive(0)), varptr(pMaterial->m_emissive(0)), len(single)*4)
pM->m_pMaterials[i].m_shininess = pMaterial->m_shininess
pM->m_pMaterials[i].m_pTextureFilename = allocate(strlen(pMaterial->m_texture) + 1)
c = 0
while pMaterial->m_texture[c] <> 0
pM->m_pMaterials[i].m_pTextureFilename[c] = pMaterial->m_texture[c]
c =c+1
wend
pM->m_pMaterials[i].m_pTextureFilename[c] = 0
pPtr = pPtr + len(MS3DMATERIAL)
next
Model_ReloadTextures (pM)
return TRUE
end function
''------------------------------------------------------------------------------
'' Set everything to NULL - possibly not needed in FreeBASIC?
sub Model_Init(byval pM as MODEL ptr)
pM->m_numMeshes = 0
pM->m_pMeshes = 0
pM->m_numMaterials = 0
pM->m_pMaterials = 0
pM->m_numTriangles = 0
pM->m_pTriangles = 0
pM->m_numVertices = 0
pM->m_pVertices = 0
end sub
''------------------------------------------------------------------------------
'' Free the memory of our model
sub Model_Delete(byval pM as MODEL ptr)
dim i as integer
if pM = 0 then exit sub
for i = 0 to pM->m_numMeshes - 1
if pM->m_pMeshes[i].m_pTriangleIndices then
deallocate(pM->m_pMeshes[i].m_pTriangleIndices)
end if
next
for i = 0 to pM->m_numMaterials - 1
if pM->m_pMaterials[i].m_pTextureFilename then
deallocate(pM->m_pMaterials[i].m_pTextureFilename)
end if
next
pM->m_numMeshes = 0
if pM->m_pMeshes <> 0 then
if pM->m_pMeshes then
deallocate(pM->m_pMeshes)
end if
pM->m_pMeshes = 0
end if
pM->m_numMaterials = 0
if pM->m_pMaterials <> 0 then
if pM->m_pMaterials then
deallocate(pM->m_pMaterials)
end if
pM->m_pMaterials = 0
end if
pM->m_numTriangles = 0
if pM->m_pTriangles <> 0 then
if pM->m_pTriangles then
deallocate(pM->m_pTriangles)
end if
pM->m_pTriangles = 0
end if
pM->m_numVertices = 0
if pM->m_pVertices <> 0 then
if pM->m_pVertices then
deallocate(pM->m_pVertices)
end if
pM->m_pVertices = 0
end if
pM = 0
end sub
Function Model_Mesh(byval pM as MODEL ptr)
Model_Mesh=pM->m_numMeshes
End function
''------------------------------------------------------------------------------
'' Draw the model
sub Model_Draw_1(byval pM as MODEL Ptr,ByVal i As Integer,ByVal l As Integer)
dim j as integer, k as integer
dim texEnabled as GLboolean
dim materialIndex as integer
dim triangleIndex as integer
dim pTri as TRIANGLE ptr
dim index as integer
texEnabled = glIsEnabled (GL_TEXTURE_2D)
'' Draw by group
materialIndex = pM->m_pMeshes[i].m_materialIndex
if materialIndex >= 0 then
glMaterialfv (GL_FRONT, GL_AMBIENT, varptr(pM->m_pMaterials[materialIndex].m_ambient(0)))
glMaterialfv (GL_FRONT, GL_DIFFUSE, varptr(pM->m_pMaterials[materialIndex].m_diffuse(0)))
glMaterialfv (GL_FRONT, GL_SPECULAR, varptr(pM->m_pMaterials[materialIndex].m_specular(0)))
glMaterialfv (GL_FRONT, GL_EMISSION, varptr(pM->m_pMaterials[materialIndex].m_emissive(0)))
glMaterialf (GL_FRONT, GL_SHININESS, pM->m_pMaterials[materialIndex].m_shininess)
If l>0 then
if pM->m_pMaterials[materialIndex].m_texture > 0 then
glBindTexture (GL_TEXTURE_2D, pM->m_pMaterials[materialIndex].m_texture)
glEnable (GL_TEXTURE_2D)
else
glDisable (GL_TEXTURE_2D)
end If
End if
else
'' Material properties?
glDisable (GL_TEXTURE_2D)
end if
glBegin (GL_TRIANGLES)
for j = 0 to pM->m_pMeshes[i].m_numTriangles - 1
triangleIndex = pM->m_pMeshes[i].m_pTriangleIndices[j]
pTri = varptr(pM->m_pTriangles[triangleIndex])
for k = 0 to 2
index = pTri->m_vertexIndices(k)
glNormal3fv (varptr(pTri->m_vertexNormals(k,0)))
glTexCoord2f (pTri->m_s(k), pTri->m_t(k))
glVertex3fv (varptr(pM->m_pVertices[index].m_location(0)))
next
next
glEnd ()
if texEnabled <> 0 then
glEnable (GL_TEXTURE_2D)
else
glDisable (GL_TEXTURE_2D)
end if
end sub
sub Model_Draw(byval pM as MODEL ptr)
dim i as integer, j as integer, k as integer
dim texEnabled as GLboolean
dim materialIndex as integer
dim triangleIndex as integer
dim pTri as TRIANGLE ptr
dim index as integer
texEnabled = glIsEnabled (GL_TEXTURE_2D)
'' Draw by group
for i = 0 to pM->m_numMeshes - 1
materialIndex = pM->m_pMeshes[i].m_materialIndex
if materialIndex >= 0 then
glMaterialfv (GL_FRONT, GL_AMBIENT, varptr(pM->m_pMaterials[materialIndex].m_ambient(0)))
glMaterialfv (GL_FRONT, GL_DIFFUSE, varptr(pM->m_pMaterials[materialIndex].m_diffuse(0)))
glMaterialfv (GL_FRONT, GL_SPECULAR, varptr(pM->m_pMaterials[materialIndex].m_specular(0)))
glMaterialfv (GL_FRONT, GL_EMISSION, varptr(pM->m_pMaterials[materialIndex].m_emissive(0)))
glMaterialf (GL_FRONT, GL_SHININESS, pM->m_pMaterials[materialIndex].m_shininess)
if pM->m_pMaterials[materialIndex].m_texture > 0 then
glBindTexture (GL_TEXTURE_2D, pM->m_pMaterials[materialIndex].m_texture)
glEnable (GL_TEXTURE_2D)
else
glDisable (GL_TEXTURE_2D)
end if
else
'' Material properties?
glDisable (GL_TEXTURE_2D)
end if
glBegin (GL_TRIANGLES)
for j = 0 to pM->m_pMeshes[i].m_numTriangles - 1
triangleIndex = pM->m_pMeshes[i].m_pTriangleIndices[j]
pTri = varptr(pM->m_pTriangles[triangleIndex])
for k = 0 to 2
index = pTri->m_vertexIndices(k)
glNormal3fv (varptr(pTri->m_vertexNormals(k,0)))
glTexCoord2f (pTri->m_s(k), pTri->m_t(k))
glVertex3fv (varptr(pM->m_pVertices[index].m_location(0)))
next
next
glEnd ()
next
if texEnabled <> 0 then
glEnable (GL_TEXTURE_2D)
else
glDisable (GL_TEXTURE_2D)
end if
end sub
''------------------------------------------------------------------------------
'' Reload the textures.
'' Note that the filenames of materials stored in the Model
'' are in Null terminated strings and will need to be converted later. Relative
'' paths must also be correct.
sub Model_ReloadTextures(byval pM as MODEL ptr)
dim i as integer
for i = 0 to pM->m_numMaterials - 1
if strlen (*pM->m_pMaterials[i].m_pTextureFilename) > 0 then
pM->m_pMaterials[i].m_texture = LoadGLTexture(Curdir+"/"+*pM->m_pMaterials[i].m_pTextureFilename)
else
pM->m_pMaterials[i].m_texture = 0
end if
next
end sub
''------------------------------------------------------------------------------
function LoadGLTexture (byval filename as zstring ptr) as uinteger '' Load Bitmaps And Convert To Textures
dim pImage as BITMAP_RGBImageRec ptr '' Create Storage Space For The Texture
dim texture as uinteger '' Texture ID
dim fbfilename as string
'' Convert filename in model from a zstring to a FB string.
'' Notice that NeHe created the model with the "data" directory hard coded in the Milkshape model
fbfilename = *filename
pImage = LoadBMP (fbfilename)
if pImage <> NULL then
if pImage->buffer <> NULL then
glGenTextures (1, varptr(texture)) '' Create The Texture
'' Typical Texture Generation Using Data From The Bitmap
glBindTexture (GL_TEXTURE_2D, texture)
glTexImage2D (GL_TEXTURE_2D, 0, 3, pImage->sizeX, pImage->sizeY, 0, GL_RGB, GL_UNSIGNED_BYTE, pImage->buffer)
glTexParameteri (GL_TEXTURE_2D, GL_TEXTURE_MIN_FILTER, GL_LINEAR)
glTexParameteri (GL_TEXTURE_2D, GL_TEXTURE_MAG_FILTER, GL_LINEAR)
deallocate(pImage->buffer) '' DEALLOCATE The Texture Image Memory
deallocate(pImage) '' DEALLOCATE The Image Structure
end if
end if
return texture
end function
#endif
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(Die Sub Model_Draw_1 gehört standartgemäß nicht zur bi diesen Teil des Codes habe ich von atari bekommen.)
Nun möchte ich wie schon gesagt Positionen von Vertices ermitteln, allerdings erschwert mir dieser Haufen von Variablen die Sache gewaltig. Zudem auch noch die eckigen Klammern oder die "->"-Zeichen verwirren mich. Kann mir jemand weiter helfen?
MfG Caran |
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Eternal_pain
Anmeldungsdatum: 08.08.2006
Beiträge: 1783
Wohnort: BW/KA
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| Verfasst am: 28.09.2007, 20:58 Titel: |
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das kommt davon wenn man sich code 'zusammenklaut' und nicht weiss was er bewirkt 
eckige klammern zeigen auf einen direkten index eines pointers... die -> wiederum zeigen auf auf ein index in einem type pointer.
vom prinzip eigentlich das selbe als wenn man mit dem punkt (irgendwas.bla) auf ein normalen type index zugreift...
_________________
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Caran
Anmeldungsdatum: 11.03.2007
Beiträge: 290
Wohnort: Lörrach
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| Verfasst am: 29.09.2007, 10:00 Titel: |
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Zusammengeklaut? Is doch Freeware nich? 
Trotzdem werd ich aus dem Code nich so ganz schlau, obwohl ich mir die Variablen die am warscheinlichsten die Verticeskoordinaten beinhalten ausgeben lassen habe. Die ausgegebenen Werte schienen mir aber allesamt eher unwarscheinlich. |
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Eternal_pain
Anmeldungsdatum: 08.08.2006
Beiträge: 1783
Wohnort: BW/KA
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| Verfasst am: 29.09.2007, 11:19 Titel: |
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in wie fern, 'unwahrscheinlich' ? das koordinaten systen in '3D' ist etwas anderes als mit x/y auf den Bildschirm zu klatschen... da hast es meistens mit single oder double variablen zu tun.. und je nach zoom, winkel ect... kann das ganze schon 'seltsam' wirken... (aber auch nur wenn man es nicht selbst gemacht hat  )
_________________
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Caran
Anmeldungsdatum: 11.03.2007
Beiträge: 290
Wohnort: Lörrach
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| Verfasst am: 29.09.2007, 12:33 Titel: |
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| Ich würd ma tippen dass es varptr(pM->m_pVertices[index].m_location(0)) wäre aber wenn ich das mit einer selbstgebastelten Sub auslesen will zeigt er mir z.B. 200016076. Die Zahlen Steigern sich zwar allerdings sinken sie in geringerem Maße ab und zu wieder ab. |
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Eternal_pain
Anmeldungsdatum: 08.08.2006
Beiträge: 1783
Wohnort: BW/KA
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| Verfasst am: 29.09.2007, 12:36 Titel: |
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varptr gibt Dir ja auch nur einen pointer auf eine variable zurueck, nicht aber seinen wert, lass das varptr mal weg
_________________
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Caran
Anmeldungsdatum: 11.03.2007
Beiträge: 290
Wohnort: Lörrach
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| Verfasst am: 29.09.2007, 13:18 Titel: |
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Ja stimmt jetzt ist alles wieder in Butter. 
Oh man das hätt mir doch auch auffallen müssen  .
Wie auch immer, Danke!
MfG Caran |
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